
Dr. Rostislav Ignatov, MD
Chief Medical Officer
Ketamine is primarily used in hospitals for pain relief and anesthesia during surgeries. Besides its anesthetic properties, it’s being studied for treating depression and PTSD when other treatments don’t work.
Due to its potential for misuse, many countries regulate ketamine as a controlled substance. This means it’s illegal to have or sell without proper authorization. Always use ketamine under medical guidance and with a valid prescription to avoid legal troubles and health risks.
Ketamine is a dissociative anesthetic that has legitimate medical uses, especially in veterinary medicine and as an anesthetic in human surgery. However, when misused, ketamine can lead to various physical, psychological, and social consequences.
Here are some of the habits associated with ketamine abuse and their potential consequences.
When a person starts using ketamine, they might feel euphoria or detachment from reality. This can lead to risky behaviors and poor decision-making. People may also experience blurred vision, slurred speech, and trouble moving. Some might feel nauseous or anxious after using. These symptoms can be dangerous, mainly if someone is operating machinery or driving.
Long-term ketamine use can lead to severe problems. A person might develop ketamine addiction, making it hard for them to stop using. This addiction can cause changes in the brain and body, leading to health issues. People might also face ketamine withdrawal symptoms when they try to quit, like cravings, mood swings, and trouble sleeping.
Ketamine, a potent anesthetic, also presents significant risks when misused. Here is what you need to know:
Ketamine is a powerful anesthetic that, when misused, can lead to dependence and withdrawal symptoms. Understanding ketamine’s withdrawal timeline can help individuals and their loved ones prepare for the challenges and seek appropriate medical support.
The first stage of ketamine withdrawal can be intense, usually starting within the first 24 to 72 hours after the last use. During this time, individuals may experience cravings, anxiety, sweating, and sleep disturbances. Some might also feel nauseous or have headaches. Medical detox in medical settings is often the first step in the withdrawal process to ensure safety and provide necessary support.
As the first week progresses, withdrawal symptoms may continue but often decrease in intensity. While some individuals may begin to feel better, others might still struggle with mood swings, fatigue, and difficulty concentrating. Maintaining the treatment plan prescribed by doctors and possibly participating in support groups or treatment programs is essential.
By the second week, most physical symptoms of ketamine withdrawal should start to subside. However, psychological symptoms like depression, anxiety, and cravings may persist. Continued medical support is essential during this phase to address any lingering issues and prevent relapse. Sticking to a treatment plan can help individuals stay on track with their recovery.
Even after the initial withdrawal period, some individuals may experience Post-Acute Withdrawal Syndrome (PAWS). This condition can involve prolonged withdrawal symptoms that come and go unexpectedly, making recovery challenging. Home-based strategies can also play a vital role in managing PAWS risks, providing a supportive environment for those struggling with substance abuse.
By week 2 of ketamine withdrawal, physical effects fade, but psychological symptoms may persist, needing ongoing support.
When someone starts Ketamine detox, they usually go to a treatment facility. Here, medical professionals watch over them. They help manage withdrawal symptoms and keep them safe. Some people might need to stay in the facility briefly, while others can detox at home.
After detox, there are different ways to continue treatment. Some people might need partial hospitalization, so they spend part of their day at a treatment center. Others might join outpatient programs, which let them live at home but come in for therapy or counseling.
After detox and initial treatment, follow-up care is essential. This helps Ketamine users stay on track with recovery. It might include regular check-ins with doctors or therapists. Rehabilitation programs can also help build new skills and strategies for managing mental health.
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